Waxes and Lubrication Packs for PVC

Product Overview

General Description

Lubricants used in plastics processing, or specifically in PVC processing, are functional additives designed to facilitate the flow of the polymer molten material through the production equipment. External lubricants, characterized by their low polarity with the PVC matrix, reduce friction between the molecular chains and the internal walls of the machinery. This, in turn, results in lower flow resistance, less heat generation of the molten material, reduced torque, and less sticking of the material to the equipment. Ultimately, this translates into increased productivity, fewer machine downtimes, and less burnt-out parts.

It is important to understand the polarity mechanism and its effect on plastic melting during the production process when using these ingredients. They are primarily used in rigid PVC applications because they do not negatively affect the thermal distortion temperature (or structure) of the finished products. They can also be used in polyethylene or polypropylene, although their function differs from that in PVC. Finally, they are also used as dispersing agents in inks and emulsions.

Additionally, there are lubrication packages, which already include internal/external lubricants in their composition, but which have been designed or balanced to achieve an optimal melting point, thus saving the manufacturer the formulation process. Furthermore, they offer the advantage of simplifying their addition during the mixing process, since handling the ingredients separately increases the likelihood of errors in the production area. Manufacturers with a closed feeding system often choose this option to streamline their process and enable automation.

Paraffin Wax (Fisher Tropsch)

It's a external lubricant with a certain polarity used extensively for manufacturing hydraulic pipesanitary pipe o rigid PVC profiles. To avoid clouding, it can only be used in very limited quantities in transparent applications. This lubricant is the new generation of paraffin waxes They allow for reduced dosage between 10% and 20% and improve output during extrusion. They promote melting and provide an excellent surface finish. We have grades with NSF and PPI certification.

The main difference between our different grades is their melting point and molecular weight.

This is a refined grade with a very fine particle size.

Do not confuse conventional paraffin used for candle making with wax.

Polyethylene Wax

It is an ideal external lubricant for manufacturing PVC pipes or rigid profiles, increasing productivity and improving the product's surface finish. It can significantly impact your lubrication system by altering the torque or rheology of the PVC in your extruder. Excessive addition can produce undesirable results.

Esteramides

It's a partially external lubricant of the amide group that helps the mass flow in Rigid PVC in addition to serving as a antistatic additive in PVC profiles or an antiblock for PVC heat shrink films. It promotes the release of static electricity by migrating to the surface and forming bonds with the surrounding environment, allowing the charge to dissipate. When combined with other lubricants such as calcium stearate, this additive becomes a multifunctional lubricant.

EBS

EBS (Ethylene Bis Esteramide) in rigid PVC is used to improve flowability, acting as an external lubricant and release agent. A dosage below 2 phr is recommended to avoid flow problems. For PVC applications, it is a highly effective antiblocking agent. It exhibits good compatibility when used at up to 1 phr in conjunction with a glycerol-derived polyol ester. Among other applications, it improves resistance to oil and grease, fast setting, and excellent adhesion to polypropylene films and other resins. 

Lubrication Package

It is a set of PVC lubricants From those previously mentioned, we offer a package that suits your product and process needs. The advantage of using a package is that it simplifies the mixing process for your formulation team and eliminates the need to grapple with the complex issue of lubrication balance. 

Lubrication packs are primarily used for the production of PVC hydraulic and sanitary pipes.

LS-6830-TP

LS-6830 TP is a lubrication package for rigid PVC pipe, both sanitary and hydraulic, as well as other types of rigid PVC profiles. Its solubility in PVC is moderate; the recommended dosage ranges from 2.0 to 3.8 phr depending on process conditions and the formulation used. LS-6830 TP is completely electrolyte-free and hydrophobic. It imparts a good surface finish to finished products and improves flow for increased productivity. This product is odorless and tasteless (organoleptic testing). It offers advantages in the mixing process by reducing the number of ingredients to be added and simplifying inventory management. It should be used with an appropriate heat stabilizer, and no additional lubricants are required.